Duolingo / PTE / IELTS WRITING TASK 2: Technology and communication

Some argue that technology has improved communication and brought people together, while others believe it has led to increased isolation. Discuss both views.

Model answer by Lifestyle Training Centre

Technology, especially in communication, has undergone substantial evolution, profoundly impacting global societies and individuals. While proponents argue its unequivocal role in fostering closer human connections, detractors contend it has precipitated increased social isolation.

Advocates laud technological advancements for revolutionising interpersonal communication, transcending temporal and spatial barriers. The integration of the internet into smartphones exemplifies this transformative evolution, facilitating seamless connectivity irrespective of geographical distances. Platforms like WhatsApp, Facebook, Skype, and Google Meet epitomise this paradigm shift, fostering meaningful interactions and bridging physical divides. Such developments are particularly invaluable for individuals with distant loved ones, alleviating the anguish of separation and enhancing emotional bonds.

Conversely, critics highlight technology’s potential to breed social detachment, even in the midst of physical proximity. In modern households, familial interactions are often overshadowed by virtual engagements, perpetuating emotional disconnection and exacerbating subjective loneliness. The alarming surge in suicide rates underscores the pernicious ramifications of such detachment, underscoring the paradox of connectivity amidst isolation.

In conclusion, while technology has revolutionised communication, its impact on social dynamics is multifaceted. Striking a delicate balance between leveraging its benefits and mitigating its pitfalls is imperative to harness its full potential. Only by cultivating mindful tech usage can we navigate the complexities of the digital age while nurturing authentic human connections.

List of vocabulary used:

  1. Substantial: Of considerable importance, size, or worth.
  2. Evolution: The gradual development or change of something over time.
  3. Profoundly: Deeply or significantly; having a strong impact.
  4. Global: Relating to the whole world; worldwide.
  5. Societies: Groups of people living together in organised communities with shared customs, laws, and organisations.
  6. Individuals: Single human beings, considered separately from a group.
  7. Proponents: Advocates or supporters of a particular idea or cause.
  8. Unequivocal: Clear and without any doubt or ambiguity.
  9. Fostering: Promoting the development or growth of something.
  10. Detractors: Critics or opponents of a particular idea or cause.
  11. Precipitated: To cause something to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely, often triggered by certain factors or circumstances.
  12. Isolation: The state of being separated from others; loneliness or lack of social contact.
  13. Advocates: Supporters or champions of a particular cause or idea.
  14. Laud: Praise (a person or their achievements) highly, especially in a public context.
  15. Revolutionising: Bringing about a complete change or overhaul in something.
  16. Interpersonal: Relating to relationships or communication between people.
  17. Transcending: Going beyond the limits or boundaries of something.
  18. Temporal: Relating to time.
  19. Spatial: Relating to space or physical distance.
  20. Integration: The act of combining or incorporating different elements into a unified whole.
  21. Exemplifies: Serves as a typical example or instance of something.
  22. Transformative: Bringing about a significant change or transformation.
  23. Facilitating: Making an action or process easier or more efficient.
  24. Paradigm shift: A fundamental change in the way of thinking or doing something.
  25. Seamless: Smooth and without any interruptions or inconsistencies.
  26. Connectivity: The state or ability of being connected or linked.
  27. Irrespective: Regardless of; without regard to.
  28. Geographical: Relating to the physical features and landscapes of a particular area or region.
  29. Invaluable: Extremely useful or valuable; indispensable.
  30. Alleviating: Relieving or reducing the intensity of something, such as pain or distress.
  31. Anguish: Severe mental or emotional pain or distress.
  32. Exacerbating: Making a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse.
  33. Subjective: Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.
  34. Loneliness: The state of feeling alone or isolated; the absence of companionship.
  35. Pernicious: Having a harmful or destructive effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.
  36. Ramifications: Consequences or effects that arise as a result of an action, decision, or event.
  37. Underscoring: Emphasising or highlighting the importance or significance of something.
  38. Paradox: A seemingly contradictory statement or situation that may be true.
  39. Multifaceted: Having many different aspects or features.
  40. Striking: Noticeable or conspicuous; attracting attention.
  41. Delicate: Easily broken or damaged; fragile.
  42. Mitigating: Lessening the severity or impact of something.
  43. Imperative: Of vital importance; crucial.
  44. Harness: To control and make use of (natural resources or a particular skill or quality) for a particular purpose.
  45. Cultivating: Developing or improving by education or training.
  46. Mindful: Being conscious or aware of something; paying attention to the present moment.
  47. Authentic: Genuine; true to one’s own personality, spirit, or character.
  48. Navigating: Finding one’s way or course through something, especially with skill or care.

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