84. Topic: A Technological Advancement
– Question 84: Describe a recent technological advancement.
– You should say:
– What is the advancement, and how does it work?
– When and where was it developed or released?
– What are its potential benefits and drawbacks?
– How might it impact society in the future?
Model answer by Lifestyle Training Centre
One recent technological advancement that has taken the world by storm is Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly in the form of language models like ChatGPT. This breakthrough technology is a game-changer in how we interact with machines and process information.
ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, is a cutting-edge tool that uses natural language processing to understand and generate human-like text. It was first released in 2018, with significant improvements introduced in subsequent versions. Essentially, it’s trained on vast amounts of data, enabling it to perform a variety of tasks—such as answering questions, writing essays, translating languages, and even providing creative solutions to complex problems. In a nutshell, it works by predicting the most likely sequence of words in response to a user’s input.
The potential benefits of this technology are immense. For one, it streamlines communication and makes knowledge more accessible. Students can use it for learning, businesses can employ it for customer service, and researchers can harness it for data analysis. Moreover, AI has proven invaluable in healthcare, where it assists in diagnosing diseases and analysing medical reports. All things considered, it has the ability to save time, increase efficiency, and reduce costs across numerous industries.
However, like every rose has its thorn, this technology comes with its own set of challenges. One major concern is ethical misuse—such as spreading misinformation or generating harmful content. Additionally, the overreliance on AI could lead to job displacement in certain sectors. There’s also the issue of data privacy, as users often share sensitive information while interacting with AI systems. Striking a balance between innovation and ethical regulation is the need of the hour.
Looking ahead, AI could revolutionise society in unimaginable ways. It has the potential to transform industries, from education to entertainment, and even improve global connectivity. However, it’s crucial that we remain cautious and ensure its development aligns with human values and needs. As the saying goes, “With great power comes great responsibility.”
For me, this advancement is both fascinating and thought-provoking, as it represents the limitless potential of human ingenuity while reminding us to use it wisely. It’s a glimpse into the future—one where technology and humanity walk hand in hand.
List of vocabulary used:
- Technological advancement – A new and significant improvement in technology.
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) – Machines programmed to mimic human intelligence, such as decision-making and learning.
- Language models – AI systems designed to understand and generate human language.
- Game-changer – Something that significantly alters the current situation or landscape.
- Cutting-edge tool – A highly advanced and innovative piece of technology or solution.
- Natural language processing – A branch of AI that enables computers to understand and process human language.
- Providing creative solutions – Offering innovative and effective answers to challenges.
- In a nutshell – A concise summary of something.
- Immense – Extremely large or significant.
- Streamlines communication – Simplifies and improves the efficiency of interaction.
- All things considered – Taking everything into account.
- Set of challenges – A group of difficulties or obstacles to overcome.
- Ethical misuse – The improper or harmful use of something, raising moral concerns.
- Overreliance on AI – Depending too much on artificial intelligence for tasks.
- Data privacy – The protection of personal information from unauthorised access.
- Revolutionise society – Bring about a fundamental change to the way society functions.
- Global connectivity – The ability of people worldwide to communicate and collaborate seamlessly.
- Limitless potential – Endless possibilities or capabilities.
Idioms/Phrases:
- Taken the world by storm – Become very popular or successful very quickly.
- Game-changer – A significant shift that alters the way something is done or viewed.
- Cutting-edge – The most advanced or innovative point of development.
- Natural language processing – A branch of AI focused on enabling machines to understand and generate human language.
- In a nutshell – A concise summary or explanation.
- Streamlines communication – Makes communication more efficient and less complex.
- Harness it for – Make use of or apply something effectively.
- All things considered – Taking everything into account; overall.
- Like every rose has its thorn – Every positive aspect has its negative counterpart.
- Ethical misuse – Using something in a way that is morally wrong or harmful.
- Overreliance on – Dependence on something to an excessive degree.
- Job displacement – The loss of jobs, often due to automation or new technology.
- Striking a balance – Finding a middle ground between two opposing factors.
- Need of the hour – Something that is urgently needed at a particular time.
- Revolutionise society – Bring about a dramatic change that reshapes society.
- Unimaginable ways – In ways that are difficult to foresee or comprehend.
- Align with human values – Ensure that something is consistent with human ethics, morals, or priorities.
- With great power comes great responsibility – A reminder that with the ability to influence comes the duty to use it wisely.
- Fascinating and thought-provoking – Both interesting and sparking deep thought or reflection.
- Glimpse into the future – A brief look at what may be in store for the future.
IELTS Speaking Task Topics
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Names
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Study / Job
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Hometown
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Accomodation
Understand various types of accommodation and living situations.
Weather
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Time
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Television
Talk about the role of television in modern entertainment.
Museum
Discuss the cultural importance of museums and historical exhibits.
Holidays
Explore the significance of holidays and different celebrations.
Films
Learn about the impact of films on culture and society.
Leisure Time
Discuss how leisure activities impact personal well-being.
Sport
Talk about the role of sports in health, entertainment, and culture.
Vegetables and Fruits
Discuss the health benefits and importance of fresh produce.
Maths
Explore the role of mathematics in various aspects of life.
Sky
Discuss the beauty and scientific significance of the sky.
Clothes&Fashion
Explore how clothing reflects culture and personal expression.
Weekend
Discuss the importance of weekends and ways people relax.
Reading
Learn about the importance of reading and various reading habits.
Sleep
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Trees&Plants
Discuss the environmental and health benefits of plants.
Newspaper
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Texting
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Memorising
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Travelling
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Communication
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Letter&Email
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Swimming
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Snacks
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Photography
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Help
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History
Discuss historical events and their impact on modern society.
Handwriting
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Music
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Colours
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Teachers
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Being Alone
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Teamwork
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Countryside & City
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Social Media
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Friends
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Talk about the future of AI and its role in society.
Climate Change
Discuss the causes and consequences of climate change.
Transportation
Explore different modes of transportation in your area.
Sustainable Transportation
Explore ways to make transportation more environmentally friendly.
Space Exploration
Learn about the latest advancements in space exploration.
Shopping
Explore how shopping influences culture and the economy.
Modern Technology
Discuss how modern technology is reshaping society.
Technology
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Sustainable Living
Explore ways to live sustainably for the future of the planet.
Globalisation
Learn about the effects of globalisation on society and economies.
Global Warming
Discuss the causes, effects, and solutions to global warming.
Gender Equality
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Health and Fitness
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Renewable Energy
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Cultural Traditions in Kerala
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Cultural Traditions in Your Country
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Education System
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Traditional Cuisine
Explore the significance of traditional cuisines in your culture.
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